Enforced Disappearances, Custodial Killings in Balochistan Raise Human Rights Concerns

The CSR Journal Magazine

The issue of enforced disappearances in Balochistan is gaining significant attention, particularly following the recent reappearance of four men previously reported missing. These individuals were allegedly held in unofficial custody, intensifying calls for accountability regarding such incidents.

Reports indicate that these individuals were detained without following due legal process in the districts of Kech and Noshki. Rahim Bakhsh, a resident from Buleda in Kech, was reportedly taken into custody on March 2, 2026, and returned to his family on April 6, after over a month. Similarly, Abdul Rehman from Noshki, who had been missing since February 15, was freed on April 20.

Another case involved Naveed Baloch, who had reportedly disappeared in May 2025. He reappeared in Noshki on April 19, following nearly a year in custody. Haji Nazeer Ahmed, also from Noshki, was said to have been detained on February 18 and released on April 20, highlighting consistent patterns of arbitrary detentions by Pakistani security forces.

Human Rights Advocates Raise Their Voices

Human rights activists have condemned these recent incidents, calling for an end to enforced disappearances and the unlawful detention of individuals. The incidents have revived discussions about the human rights situation in Balochistan, with advocates demanding more transparency and accountability from authorities.

In light of these recent developments, protests against enforced disappearances are intensifying. A longstanding demonstration led by the Voice for Baloch Missing Persons (VBMP) outside the Quetta Press Club has reached its 6,141st day, affirming the determination of families to seek justice for their missing relatives.

As protests continue, the families of three men—Safeer Sumalani, Amanullah Sumalani, and Irfan Muhammad Hasni—have recently joined the ongoing sit-in. They allege that their relatives were unlawfully detained and later killed in an event described by authorities as an “encounter” in the Mastung district, underscoring the deep-seated concerns regarding state actions and accountability.

Calls For Impartial Investigations Into Alleged Killings

Relatives of the three missing men claim they were apprehended from Kardegap on April 16 and subsequently killed while in custody. The allegations against the security forces have triggered outrage among local communities and human rights organisations.

VBMP chairman Nasrullah Baloch has labelled the incident as a serious violation of human rights, calling for an independent investigation into the matters at hand. As the situation unfolds, the demand for justice for the victims of enforced disappearances and custodial killings remains a high priority for advocates in Balochistan.

Concerns continue to mount as families of the missing assert their right to know the fate of their loved ones. The issue has attracted both local and international attention, highlighting ongoing struggles for human rights and dignity in the region. The cycle of enforced disappearances and custodial deaths amplifies the urgency for meaningful reforms and accountability in Balochistan.

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