The recent BRICS Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in New Delhi saw the participation of Chinese Ambassador to India, Fu Xianghong, who represented Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi. The envoy emphasised the significance of BRICS as a key platform for collaboration among emerging markets and developing nations. Fu articulated China’s commitment to supporting India in ensuring the success of the meeting.

In a statement posted on X, Fu highlighted the essence of BRICS in fostering cooperation and acknowledged China’s dedication to the bloc’s objectives. He stated, “BRICS is an important platform for cooperation among emerging markets and developing countries. China attaches great importance to BRICS cooperation.” This underscores the Chinese government’s focus on bolstering diplomatic ties within this multilateral framework.

High-Level Diplomatic Engagements on the Sidelines

Prime Minister Narendra Modi engaged in discussions with several foreign ministers attending the meeting. Notable figures included Sergey Lavrov from Russia, Abbas Araghchi from Iran, Ronald Lamola from South Africa, and Mauro Vieira from Brazil. These discussions took place alongside the BRICS Foreign Ministers’ gathering, further solidifying the diplomatic landscape shaped by the event.

During the meeting, Prime Minister Modi participated in an official BRICS family photo, which included representatives from member nations and partner countries. This gathering aimed to underscore the collaborative spirit among nations participating in this high-level diplomatic engagement.

The presence of global leaders emphasized the increasing importance of the BRICS bloc in international relations, particularly among nations striving for a more balanced world order.

India’s Chairmanship and Global Context

India assumed the BRICS Chairmanship on January 1, 2023, taking over from Brazil. This marks the fourth occasion India has led the influential group, following prior presidencies in 2012, 2016, and 2021. The role underscores India’s growing influence within the bloc and its commitment to fostering cooperative relationships with fellow emerging economies.

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar highlighted the current challenges facing the global system, noting issues such as armed conflicts, climate change, and the residual impacts of the pandemic. He suggested that these pressures have led to a perception among emerging economies that the BRICS group serves as a crucial stabilising force in a tumultuous world.

The gathering in New Delhi has drawn attention to the capabilities of BRICS to address pressing global challenges, reinforcing its relevance in international diplomacy. The discussions and engagements taking place during this meeting reflect a broader trend of solidarity and collaboration among emerging markets, reinforcing their critical role on the global stage.

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