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September 3, 2025

OpenAI to Alert Parents as ChatGPT Spots Teen Distress

The CSR Journal Magazine

OpenAI has announced major safety upgrades for ChatGPT, designed to offer enhanced mental health protections for teenagers and vulnerable users. This is after a series of troubling incidents came to light and the company faced legal challenges, including the lawsuit of a California family following their son’s suicide.

Enhanced crisis detection and response

OpenAI’s latest update introduces robust crisis-detection mechanisms, relying on advanced reasoning models such as GPT-5-thinking to improve reliability during extended or complex chat sessions. The system now automatically routes conversations showing signs of acute distress to these superior reasoning models, which are better equipped to respond with empathy and accurate guidance. The move addresses past failures where ChatGPT’s safeguards degraded during prolonged interactions, sometimes leading to responses that did not adhere to established safety standards.

The company is also working to make access to emergency services and professional help much easier. Users at risk will receive real-time recommendations for crisis helplines, with plans underway for global expansion and one-click connectivity for those seeking expert support. These initiatives go beyond simple crisis hotline referrals, with the long-term goal of connecting users directly to certified therapists through the platform.

Parental controls and teen-specific protections

OpenAI’s new suite of parental controls is set to launch within a month. This feature enables parents to link their accounts with their teens’ ChatGPT profiles by sending email invitations. Once linked, parents can customise how ChatGPT responds to their child, enabling age-appropriate behaviour rules and control over functions such as memory and chat history. They can also disable certain features altogether if necessary.

A key innovation is the notification system, which alerts parents when ChatGPT detects their teen might be experiencing a period of acute distress. These notifications are designed with expert guidance in youth development and mental health, aiming to foster trust between families instead of stigmatising or alienating the young users. Reminders are also issued during lengthy chat sessions to encourage breaks and prevent overreliance or emotional exhaustion.

Expert oversight and medical guidance

OpenAI’s safeguards are shaped by continuous feedback from medical professionals and an expanding network of over 90 physicians across 30 countries, representing specialities in adolescent behaviour, eating disorders, substance use, and general youth mental health. The newly formed Expert Council on Well-Being and AI will guide future policy and product decisions, though the company notes that OpenAI retains accountability for its technology and its deployment.

This move comes amid a broader wave of reform by major AI companies. Meta, for example, has recently banned its chatbots from discussing topics like self-harm, suicide, and inappropriate romantic advice with teenagers, directing them to external expert help instead. These developments reflect a growing consensus that the rapid integration of AI into everyday life, particularly by young “AI natives”, requires not just product innovation but a collective commitment to user safety.

Looking Ahead

OpenAI’s leadership has committed to launching further mental health safeguards and improving detection of hidden distress signals over the next 120 days. While these tools promise significant progress, the company acknowledges that the work is ongoing and that evolving technology must be matched with equally evolving real-world protections. As AI becomes ever more ingrain in how young people communicate, learn, and seek support, these updates mark an important effort to ensure technology remains a source of help, not harm.

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