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September 16, 2025

From Tribal Classrooms to State Leadership: The Story of Harideo Joshi

The CSR Journal Magazine

Rajasthan is associated with beautiful forts and palaces and royal sagas, but behind all this lies a story of struggle, resilience, and political consciousness. These stories have been very well captured in the biography ‘And Quiet Flows the Mahi: The Life and Times of Harideo Joshi’ in English and Hindi by veteran journalist and former VC of Haridev Joshi University of Journalism and Mass Communication, Sunny Sebastian.

A Freedom Fighter Who Became a Voice for the People

In the book, the author talks about the rise of Harideo Joshi from grassroots activism to state leadership with his courage, conviction, and compassion. Joshi’s work started as a social reformer who taught tribal children in remote areas such as Banswara and Dungarpur in Rajasthan. This dedication and selfless surrender towards the community paved the way for him to become the Chief Minister of Rajasthan three times and Governor of Assam.

A Biography with Depth, Context, and Insight

This biography isn’t just a recount of a person’s life; it is insightful and includes a critical analysis of the political landscape of Rajasthan. Mr. Sebastian, with over four decades or more of experience in journalism and the social sector, has done detailed study and in-depth analysis for an authentic narrative. His knowledge of caste, class, and governance is visible in all chapters of the book. He has closely examined the political careers of stalwarts like Hiralal Shastri, Jainarain Vyas, Mohanlal Sukhadia, and Bhairon Singh Shekhawat—leaders who collectively shaped the future of Rajasthan.

The Making of Modern Rajasthan

While Rajasthan was transforming, there were many challenges like illiteracy, poverty, and fragmented identities, and thus the state needed a social reformer—and who could have been better than Joshi? In this book, Mr. Sebastian has spoken at large about Joshi’s leadership, the Mahi Dam project that set an example, and his work on education and the dignity of the marginalized.

A Treasure Trove of History

This is more than a simple book—it will act as a reference point and a treasure for people who love and study history. With over 500 pages and more than 60 rare photographs, this book is an educational resource. It has detailed footnotes providing historical context, making it a reference point for the socio-political evolution of Rajasthan.

Leadership with Integrity & Empathy

Mr. Sebastian has covered all aspects of Joshi’s life and has even touched on the controversies in his political career, whether it is internal strife within parties or cases like the Deorala Sati that occurred in Deorala village in Rajasthan in 1987. This incident had, at that time, become a flashpoint for debates on women’s rights, religious customs, and the role of the state in combating regressive traditions.

In the book, one gets an understanding of Joshi’s vision, and he is quoted: “We want to make the people feel that we are not their rulers but servants.”

For Today’s Readers

Young readers seeking to understand Rajasthan’s contribution to India’s freedom struggle and its political leadership will find this book indispensable. Combining journalistic rigor with empathetic storytelling, the author presents a nuanced and inspiring portrait of both a leader and the state during a transformative period.

This is one of the very few contemporary works that delves into Rajasthan’s political landscape during the independence movement. Unlike other regions, Rajasthan’s princely states had limited representation in national politics, and many of its key contributors remained unsung. The Praja Mandal movements, however, played a significant role in awakening political consciousness within the princely states and challenging autocratic rule.

Book Celebrates Courage

The book draws upon meticulously preserved records maintained by various Praja Mandals, offering rare insights into grassroots activism. Through these archival materials and personal accounts, the book not only documents history but also celebrates the courage and resilience of those who fought for justice.

Political Transitions that Shaped Modern Rajasthan

The narrative extends into post-independence politics as well, covering the legacy of leaders like Harideo Joshi, whose passing in 1995 marked the end of an era. Though Ashok Gehlot (who became Chief Minister in 1998) and Vasundhara Raje (who assumed office in 2003) came into prominence later, their names are briefly referenced, highlighting the political transitions that shaped modern Rajasthan.

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