Goa Protests: A Goa Statehood Day Special
Goa, renowned for its picturesque beaches and vibrant culture, is currently witnessing significant public unrest. The protests stem from widespread opposition to the construction of NH 17-B, an infrastructural project aimed at facilitating coal transportation between Goa and Karnataka. This project, seen as detrimental to both the environment and the indigenous population, has ignited fierce resistance among Goans.
Statehood and Political Instability
Goa’s journey to statehood was arduous, culminating on May 30, 1987, when it was designated India’s 25th state. This transition from Union Territory status was intended to empower the local population, enabling better governance and protection of their interests. From 1987 to 1990, Goa enjoyed a period of stable governance. However, the subsequent years saw significant political instability, with the state witnessing 14 different governments from 1990 to 2005.
Infrastructural Developments and Current Projects
In recent years, Goa has seen several major infrastructural projects come to fruition. These include the new Mopa Airport, developed at a cost of Rs. 2615 crore, and a six-lane highway worth Rs. 769 crore that connects NH 66 to the airport. These projects aim to boost connectivity and economic development, reflecting the state’s commitment to modernization.
The Controversial NH 17-B Project
Despite these advancements, the NH 17-B project has become a focal point of contention. This highway, designed to connect Goa with Karnataka for coal transportation, poses several environmental and social risks. The primary concerns include significant ecosystem loss and health hazards for residents of Vasco city. Moreover, the construction threatens to displace approximately 4000 indigenous inhabitants from the villages of Loutulim and Borim.
The villagers highlighted that according to the Supreme Court’s ruling in the P V Krishnamoorthy case, the acquiring department cannot disrupt people’s land possession until all environmental clearances have been obtained.
Environmental clearance, a mandatory prerequisite for such projects, has not been obtained. Despite this, demarcation and survey activities have already commenced, exacerbating public anger. The lack of proper environmental assessment raises alarms about the long-term impact on Goa’s fragile ecosystem.
Public Outcry and Indigenous Rights
The protests highlight a broader issue: whether Goa’s indigenous population is receiving the rights and protections they fought for before achieving statehood. The statehood movement from 1967 to 1987 was driven by the desire for better governance and preservation of local interests. Yet, the current scenario raises questions about the effectiveness of these protections.
Goa’s environmental department is mandated to balance development with conservation, but the NH 17-B project seems to tilt this balance unfavorably. The villager’s protests underscore the tension between developmental ambitions and the need to preserve Goa’s natural and cultural heritage.
Government Response and Future Prospects
In response to the growing unrest, the Goa government has been urged to reconsider the project and seek sustainable alternatives. There are calls for enhanced transparency and adherence to environmental regulations. Additionally, the government is collaborating with the Power Finance Corporation (PFC) to promote sustainable energy projects, which could provide a more environmentally friendly path to development.
The situation in Goa also ties into broader themes of regenerative tourism and sustainable development. As one of India’s premier tourist destinations, maintaining its ecological and cultural integrity is crucial for long-term prosperity.
The protests against NH 17-B in Goa reflect deep-seated concerns about environmental degradation, displacement of indigenous communities, and the broader question of equitable development. While infrastructural growth is necessary, it must be pursued with respect for the environment and the rights of local populations. As Goa navigates this complex terrain, the outcome of these protests could set a significant precedent for how India balances development with conservation.
CSR initiative empowers girls to stay in school through menstrual hygiene support in Mumbai
Mumbai, India: Bold & Bae Fashion, a Mumbai-based startup in the women’s apparel sector, has launched a unique initiative to keep girls in school by addressing menstrual health and hygiene concerns. Determined to ensure that no girl misses out on education due to lack of access to sanitary pads and proper menstrual hygiene, Bold & Bae has partnered with various schools in Mumbai, including Gandhi Memorial English High School & Junior College (Kamla Nagar), BSIAS School (Dharavi), and Mother Teresa School (Dharavi). This initiative marks the beginning of the company’s long-term commitment to this cause.
An alarming 60% of girls in India remain absent during their periods or drop out of school permanently due to various challenges. This statistic underscores the critical condition of underprivileged girls, and Bold & Bae Fashion is dedicated to changing this.
Smita Thorat, Co-Founder of Bold & Bae Fashion, stated,“At Bold & Bae Fashion, our mission is to ‘KEEP A GIRL IN SCHOOL’ by addressing health and hygiene concerns, thus empowering her through education. Our brand, driven by values of being Fearless, Empowering, and Inclusive, is committed to making a tangible difference in the lives of women.”
“Access to sanitary pads and menstrual hygiene products is every girl’s basic right. We at Bold & Bae Fashion are dedicated to supporting underprivileged school girls by providing menstrual hygiene products. Our mission is to ensure that no girl misses out on her education just because she can’t afford something as basic as sanitary pads. Through this program, we aim to empower young girls to stay in school, pursue their dreams, and build a brighter future for themselves and their communities”, added Smita
Under this mission, Bold & Bae donates a pack of sanitary pads every time a purchase is made on their website. The company has partnered with several NGOs to support this initiative, including recent collaborations with Nanhi Pari and the Mother Teresa Memorial Social Welfare Trust to raise awareness about menstrual hygiene.
So far, Bold & Bae has donated sanitary pads to over 1,000 girls and conducted awareness sessions on the importance of practicing good menstrual hygiene. During these sessions, the team interacted with the girls, sharing valuable knowledge about menstrual hygiene. The gratitude and happy smiles of the girls truly made their day.
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Surge in Female Representation in Chemicals and Manufacturing Sectors, reveals study
The Udaiti Foundation (TUF) and Quess Corp, a pioneer in the staffing solutions sector, released an insightful report titled, “From Rhetoric to Action – Creating Gender Inclusive Workplaces”, at a roundtable convening. The stakeholder dialogue involved Industry leaders from different sectors, researchers, and experts from the social sector deliberating on challenges in hiring and retention of women especially in blue and grey-collar jobs, to develop actionable solutions to achieve gender inclusivity in the workplace across domains.
The study is an outcome of a year-long collaboration between Quess Corp and The Udaiti Foundation. It highlights a significant surge in female representation in the chemicals and manufacturing sectors over the past four years. It also talks about Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI), having the highest percentage of women representation at 26%, followed by Consumer Services at 24%. Further, the report sheds light on the female participation among Quess associates (blue and grey-collar workers who work for Quess clients) being low at about 17%, due to an array of factors [at the demand and supply sides] – such as job roles catering specifically to men, women’s inability to take up job roles requiring long hours of travel, long work hours stretching beyond 6 PM, etc.
However, Quess has not been deterred by any of these challenges and has been consistently working with its clients, to onboard more women and ensure that the female representation among associates reaches at least 25% in the next couple of years.
Other Insights from the Report:
Enhancing Retention: The initial 90-day period is critical in addressing early attrition and enhancing retention of associates. Nearly one out of every two associates who quit do so within the crucial initial 90-day period, with the proportion of female dropouts slightly outpacing their male counterparts. Therefore, this phase demands targeted interventions that could potentially stem the outflow of talent. Data suggests that associates who sustain the initial 3–4-month period post hiring tend to remain in the workforce for an additional 9-10 months.
Rising Demand for Women in Manufacturing:
The demand for female associates is increasing beyond traditional sectors, particularly in the Chemicals and Manufacturing industries. At present, 11% of the Quess workforce in the manufacturing sector is women, spanning across 400 industrial and manufacturing units. New-age manufacturing companies, especially those in the Electronics Manufacturing Services (EMS) industry, are showing a growing preference for female workers, with some companies employing up to 90% female workforce on their shop floors.
Incentives boost retention of women employees: The study indicates that access to benefits significantly improves retention among female associates at Quess. A comprehensive benefits package, including contributions to the Provident Fund (PF) and the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) scheme, along with performance incentives, plays a crucial role in this. Data reveals that married women with PF benefits are three times more likely to stay with the company compared to those without, while single women with ESIC benefits are 48% more likely to retain their jobs than their counterparts without such benefits.
Additionally, performance incentives make single women three times more likely to remain employed, and married women receiving quarterly incentives are seven times more likely to stay.
Caregiving becomes core-driver for exits in women employees: Better career opportunities emerge as a dominant driver for departures across genders, accounting for 43% of exits. Women, however, disproportionately cite family responsibilities and health issues, including pregnancy-related concerns, as reasons for leaving their jobs.
Remarking on the collaboration Pooja Sharma Goyal, CEO of The Udaiti Foundation said, “The roles and representation of women in the workforce management industry have evolved significantly, reflecting broader societal shifts towards gender parity. Our collaborative journey with Quess Corp began a year ago, aiming to increase female workforce participation which is a critical success factor to realize the $10 trillion economy ambition of India. Through data backed evidence generation and stakeholder engagement, we aim to achieve a significant increase in women’s representation over the next 5 years. We urge industry leaders to join us in the mission to reach 50% Female Labour Force Participation Rate (FLFPR) in the coming decade.”
Guruprasad Srinivasan, Executive Director and Group CEO, Quess Corp said, “We are happy to see an increase in the workforce participation of women in Quess in some sectors in the last few years, including logistics (35%), FMCG (24%), and manufacturing (11%, but fast-growing). The female labour force participation in urban India is 25.4% for the above 15 age group, as per the government data, which is one of the lowest in the world. Bridging the gender gap in employment can significantly increase the country’s GDP and Quess is committed to this cause. We have been working with our clients and policymakers to hire women across sectors. We have also taken up several initiatives such as providing accommodation, and basic amenities to support migrant workers and deploying female liaison officers at manufacturing units to oversee the welfare of female associates. We have introduced a chatbot to engage with new hires during their first 90 days to gather insights and identify potential flight risks.”
Methodology
The report was prepared based on an analysis of monthly Quess payroll data. The Udaiti Foundation has analysed payroll data for over 15 lakh Quess employees from 2020 to 2023. The collaborative effort between Udaiti and Quess delves into the representation, retention, and turnover dynamics among Quess associates, with a specific focus on gender disparities and initiatives aimed at enhancing women’s representation.
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Govt’s mental health helpline Tele MANAS received over 1 million calls since inception
Government of India’s National Tele-Mental Health Programme has achieved a significant milestone, with the number of calls it has received since its launch in October 2022 seeking mental health support. The programme has received over 1 million (10 lakh) calls on its Tele-MANAS toll-free number, and is receiving an average of 3,500 calls per day, as per an announcement made by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
The Tele MANAS toll-free helpline numbers 14416 or 1-800-891-4416 connects callers seeking support with mental health professionals from across India. “By linking existing mental health resources and establishing a comprehensive digital network, Tele-MANAS has become an essential platform for addressing the nation’s mental health needs,” as per a statement released by the ministry.
Launched on World Mental Health Day
The National Tele Mental Health Programme of India was inaugurated on the occasion of the World Mental Health Day on 10th October 2022. The purpose was to create a digital mental health ecosystem that will provide a boost to the existing mental healthcare services. This was conceptualised after an urgent need was felt for a digital mental health network in the wake of COVID-19.
With 51 functioning Tele MANAS cells across the country, the service caters to over 3,500 calls daily in multiple languages. The platform not only connects mental health professionals with help seekers, the latter also get call-backs following up about the support that they have received.

Number of callers growing
The Tele-MANAS helpline has witnessed a steady increase in the number of callers, growing from around 12,000 in December 2022 to over 90,000 in May 2024. More number of people opening up on mental health issues and coming out to seek support reflects the growing awareness around mental health in India.
The most common mental health concerns which have been reported include sadness, sleep disturbance, stress and anxiety, as revealed by the government. A sudden increase in calls related to exam stress can be witnessed during the exam season, to which counsellors offer supportive counselling and self-help strategies. The government is also making efforts to reach more students, especially adolescents in various educational institutes.
Exclusive Interaction with Dr. Sheetal Gagrani on Combating Cyberbullying and Sextortion
In an exclusive conversation with Hency Thacker, Senior Correspondent at The CSR Journal, Dr. Sheetal Gagrani, Consultant Radiologist at Western Sussex Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and Co-Founder of Brush of Hope, shares her personal journey and the mission behind her initiative against cyberbullying and sextortion. During the interview, Dr. Gagrani discusses how art, empathy, and community support play crucial roles in healing and raising awareness.
Watch the complete interview.
1000 scholarships announced under CSR Initiative for 10th+ Students in Mumbai
Kotak Education Foundation (KEF) – the CSR implementing agency of Kotak Mahindra Group, announced 1,000 scholarships under the Kotak Junior Scholarship programme to support further education of Class 10th + meritorious students from economically disadvantaged section across the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. Along with a financial aid of 73,500 for a period of 21 months, this programme offers each scholar a strong support system at the grass-root level for the future youth of the country.
This programme, spanning an initial term of 2 years for 10 + students from SSC, CBSE, and ICSE board, involves robust engagement activities beyond financial support such as one-to-one mentoring, career guidance sessions, entrance exam preparation support, exposure visits, and home visits.
KEF’s scholarship wing has been supporting students for over a decade, providing scholarship and financial assistance to over 3600 scholars till date. Over 800 alumni are successful white-collar professionals working in leading companies and other esteemed institutions.
Jayasree Ramesh, Executive Committee Member (EC) & Director of Education Programme and Scholarship, Kotak Education Foundation said, “At Kotak Education Foundation, we are committed to provide opportunity, access to quality education empowering students and youth over the past 17 years. KEF has a legacy and expertise in offering scholarships for students from underserved communities. With the Kotak Junior Scholarship, we are focused towards a concrete student engagement plan to develop strong and qualified professionals, thereby helping their families rise above poverty.”
Benefits
– Scholarship of INR 3,500 per month during Class 11 and Class 12 (INR 73,500 for 21 months)
– Mentorship support to guide students through their educational journey
– Academic assistance to help students excel in their studies
– Career guidance to facilitate informed decisions about future prospects
– Exposure visits to broaden students’ horizons and enhance their learning experiences.
Eligibility criteria for the Kotak Junior Scholarship are as follows:
– Scored more than 85% in the SSC/CBSE/ICSE Examination and secured admission for Class 11 in Colleges in Mumbai
– Family income is less than Rs.3,20,000/- per annum
– Within MMR (Mumbai Metropolitan Region)
Kotak Karma is the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) identity of Kotak Mahindra Group.
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CSR helps Yavatmal farmers double their efficiency with water conserving micro irrigation systems
ACC, the cement and building material company of the diversified Adani Portfolio, along with Adani Foundation has introduced water conserving irrigation techniques to elevate the socio-economic landscape of farming communities near the ACC Chanda site. CSR efforts have facilitated the farmers of water-scarce Yavatmal district in witnessing the transformative power of micro irrigation sprinkler systems across their farmlands. This has resulted in high water conservation, empowering the farmers to double their efficiency.
For regions such as Wani taluka in Yavatmal, every drop of water is a precious resource. The region’s normal rainfall deficit of 911.34 mm, as well as scarce surface and groundwater resources make it crucial for farmers here to conserve the maximum amount of water to ensure a healthy crop. The CSR team identified the need to go beyond recharging the groundwater table. Hence, the sprinkler irrigation systems were identified as an ideal solution.
So far, 171 farmers have benefitted from the introduction of these sprinkler irrigation systems, covering a total of 424 acres of farmland here. Take for example Sandip Vasanta Wasukar from Shindola village, who is now able to irrigate an acre of land in about four hours with the sprinkler system, a task which demanded double the time and labour cost using traditional flood irrigation.
With impressive savings of 65-70% in water usage, Wasukar is able cultivate wheat, cotton, mustard, millet, and various vegetables on his eight acres of land quicker, and easier. Sprinkler irrigation has not only drastically cut down the time and efforts required, but also boosted his wheat production by two quintals per acre as well as overall productivity.
These irrigation solutions by Adani Foundation at villages near the ACC Chanda site underscore their commitment to social responsibility and sustainable development, creating positive impacts, and fostering inclusive growth in Yavatmal district.
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Menstrual Hygiene Management is the need of the hour: Anil Rajput, Chairperson, ASSOCHAM National CSR Council
New Delhi, India: Anil Rajput, ASSOCHAM National CSR Council Chairperson, addressed the gathering at the Menstrual Hygiene Management Conclave & Awards held in New Delhi on the occasion of Menstrual Hygiene Day, 2024. He clearly laid out the facts and figures around this matter of great importance, and said “The effectiveness of menstrual hygiene management continues to be an area that receives less than the desired attention. The National Family Health Survey indicates that around 22.7% of women in India do not use hygienic methods for menstrual protection. Lack of access to menstrual hygiene facilities contributes to school absenteeism among girls, with around 23% dropping out of school after reaching puberty. To address the same, Government of India has been running a scheme for promotion of menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls in the age group of 10-19 years in rural areas. However, amidst these challenges, there’s a growing recognition of the need for innovative and impactful solutions to address menstrual hygiene effectively”
The Menstrual Hygiene Conclave and Awards, aim to raise awareness, encourage innovation, and improve menstrual hygiene management, contributing to better health outcomes and reducing stigma around menstruation. The categories in which they were awarded include the most innovative product in menstrual hygiene, maximum impact by a CSR initiative in menstrual hygiene- Corporate/PSUs, maximum impact by a CSR initiative in menstrual hygiene- Implementing agency/NGO and MHM Champion of the year.
Speaking on the need to create awareness and address the various taboos around this subject, Anil Rajput said: “Over the years, recognising the crucial need to break the silence and raise awareness about menstrual hygiene practices, as well as to combat menstrual stigma and create a supportive environment where every woman and girl can manage her menstruation hygienically, ASSOCHAM has been consistently organising conferences on the different aspects of menstrual health and awareness”.
Anil Rajput also underscored the need to double down on efforts in addressing the various facets of menstrual health and hygiene, He emphasized that “By highlighting exemplary efforts in this area, ASSOCHAM seeks to foster a supportive environment for menstrual health and hygiene, involving various stakeholders including businesses, NGOs, and government bodies. Let’s all redouble our efforts towards menstrual awareness and health and contribute towards building an even more resilient, participatory and powerful India.”
The government on its part has been playing a vital role in addressing this important subject, it has taken multiple steps to improve menstrual hygiene practices through the schemes/ interventions of various Ministries/ Departments. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare implements the Scheme for Promotion of Menstrual Hygiene since 2011 to increase awareness among adolescent girls, to increase access to and use of high-quality sanitary napkins to adolescent girls and to ensure safe disposal of Sanitary Napkins in an environmentally friendly manner. Further, teachers and Frontline Workers – Auxiliary Nurse Midwives, Accredited Social Health Activist workers and Aanganwadi workers are oriented appropriately in the scheme with the budget provided for the same under Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram. In addition, one of the objectives of Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) components of ‘Misson Shakti’ is to generate awareness about menstrual hygiene and use of sanitary napkins.”
Former Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry, Dr. Kiran Bedi who was the chief guest at the event called upon stakeholders to conduct extensive research to strengthen the Menstrual health management system. She also made an appeal to all the awardees to join hands and identify areas in their region to work together and address this issue by creating a mass movement on this critical subject impacting a large number of girls and women in our country.
Addressing the Menstrual Hygiene Management Conclave, organized by ASSOCHAM in New Delhi, Dr. Bedi said that policy intervention is extremely pivotal and emphasized that Sanitary pads are also a necessity for women just like water and gas. Talking about the access to menstrual products in prisons, she expressed concern over the issue and called for immediate action.
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