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February 23, 2026

Global Pressure Mounts Over China’s Treatment of Uyghurs Amid Surveillance and Forced Labor Allegations

The CSR Journal Magazine

The World Uyghur Congress (WUC) has released a weekly brief illuminating international developments that reflect both the escalating repression of Uyghurs and the increasing scrutiny of China’s governmental policies. On February 15, WUC leaders participated in a gathering in Switzerland alongside around 70 members of the Swiss Uyghur community. President Turgunjan Alawdun and Vice President Zumretay Arkin spoke at the event, emphasizing community solidarity in light of growing apprehensions regarding what rights groups claim to be transnational repression.

Germany’s Alarm Over Surveillance Technology

Concerns have intensified in Germany following reports that surveillance systems produced by Hikvision and Dahua Technology have been extensively implemented in airports, train stations, and public institutions. The WUC has expressed its apprehension that the widespread presence of such technology, believed by activists to be associated with monitoring in East Turkistan, could lead to vulnerabilities and diminish public trust. In response, the WUC has sought explanations from German authorities and has initiated legal actions in Spain and France against the manufacturers involved.

ILO Committee Reviews Reports of Forced Labor

The International Labour Organization (ILO) Committee of Experts has recently examined China’s adherence to conventions that prohibit forced labor. Through submissions from trade unions, allegations have emerged indicating that millions of Uyghurs and Tibetans faced transfer under labor programs in 2024. The Chinese government has dismissed claims of coercion, insisting that participation in these programs is voluntary. Nevertheless, the committee has urged for measures ensuring that no work is enforced under threat or discriminatory laws.

Concerns Raised at the World Forum 2026

During the World Forum 2026, WUC Executive Committee Chair Rushan Abbas shed light on allegations of forced sterilization and the detention of her sister. Dolkun Isa, another prominent figure, questioned the autonomy of the designated Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. These statements add to the ongoing scrutiny of China’s treatment of Uyghurs and the broader implications of its policies.

Intimidation Allegations Within UN Premises

Further investigations have raised alarms about China’s international reach, with testimonies from UN High Commissioner Volker Turk and activists suggesting instances of intimidation occurring even within United Nations premises. These developments have highlighted the complexity of the situation surrounding Uyghurs and their experiences both domestically and on the international stage.

Resumption of Uyghur-language Broadcasts

In a related development, Radio Free Asia has resumed limited broadcasts in the Uyghur language, a move that the WUC has welcomed as an essential source of independent reporting. Additionally, Human Rights Watch has reported attempts by Chinese officials to exert pressure on Uyghur activists located in France. These findings illustrate the prolonged challenges faced by the Uyghur community in their pursuit of rights and recognition globally.

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