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March 10, 2025

Mark Carney Elected as Canada’s PM: Fresh Start for India-Canada Relations

Mark Carney has been elected as the Prime Minister of Canada, replacing the former PM Justin Trudeau. Mark Carney, the former central banker and governor of both the Bank of Canada and the Bank of England, secured 85.9 per cent of votes in the Liberal Party leadership contest. The 59-year-old is a political newcomer, known for his adept handling of financial crises and international economic challenges.

Carney’s Vision for India-Canada Relations

Mark Carney before his election had indicated his intention to rebuild Canada’s strained relationship with India. India-Canada relations had significantly deteriorated under the former Justin Trudeau administration even though Indians represent the highest number of immigrants that Canada welcomes each year. Trudeau’s controversial statement made in September 2023 contributed to this, alleging “credible allegations” linking Indian agents to the killing of pro-Khalistan separatist leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar in Surrey, British Columbia.
During a media interaction in Calgary, Alberta, Carney said, “What Canada will be looking to do is to diversify our trading relationships with like-minded countries, and there are opportunities to rebuild the relationship with India. There needs to be a shared sense of values around that commercial relationship. If I’m prime minister, I look forward to the opportunity to build that”.
Carney’s stance towards India is much more conciliatory and pragmatic as compared to the confrontational approach adopted by his predecessor.
The new approach towards India of the newly elected Prime Minister of Canada presents a godsend opportunity for both nations to recalibrate their diplomatic and economic ties. Considering the current tensions with the US under the Trump Administration with respect to tariffs, Canada and India can focus on improving their trade ties, and reduce their dependency on the US,

Challenges Ahead

While the new Prime Minister has shown intent to rebuild India-Canada ties, it might not be very easy to overhaul the foreign policy. Carney has inherited a minority government and is facing a conservative opposition led by Pierre Poilievre, who has demanded early elections.

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