Hurt by the recent outbreak of communal unrest in several parts of West Bengal, a 76-year-old Muslim man has decided to return the prestigious award conferred upon him by former President of India, Shankar Dayal Sharma, in recognition of his lifelong dedication to restoring 42 once-collapsing Hindu temples in East Midnapore district.
Born into a Muslim family in Hatihalka village near Pathra in West Midnapore, Yasin Pathan found his calling in preserving India’s rich heritage, far beyond the confines of religious boundaries. Since childhood, he dedicated his life to restoring ancient Hindu temples in East Midnapore district—an unusual mission that invited criticism from both Hindu and Muslim extremists, yet never deterred him.
Just a few kilometers from Midnapore town, on the peaceful banks of the Kangsabati River, stand 42 temple structures built with Makra stone and adorned with terracotta art. Once on the verge of collapse, these temples now stand tall, thanks to Yasin’s unwavering effort. His work gave rise to ‘Mandirmay Pathra’, a spiritual and historical gem brought back to life.
National Recognition: The Kabir Samman
In 1994, Yasin’s remarkable commitment to cultural preservation and communal harmony earned him the prestigious Kabir Samman, presented by then President of India, Shankar Dayal Sharma. It was a moment of national acknowledgment for a man who had quietly sown seeds of peace through preservation.
A Heartbreaking Decision
Now 76, Yasin is disheartened by the recent surge of communal violence in various parts of West Bengal. Disturbed and grieving, he has announced his decision to return the Kabir Samman. In a poignant message shared on social media, he wrote:
“I have made a big mistake by preserving 42 ancient temple structures that had remained destroyed for 52 years. Forgive me, merciful God-Allah!”
His message reflected not regret, but deep sorrow at the current state of religious discord.
For Yasin, Pathra was more than a village—it was a mission. His belief in interfaith unity led him to Delhi, where he petitioned for restoration funds. His passionate plea moved Pranab Mukherjee, then Deputy Chairperson of the Planning Commission, to sanction Rs 20 lakhs. The Archaeological Survey of India began work in 1998, and by 2003, 34 temple structures were restored, largely due to his initiative.
Fear Replaces Faith
Once fearless, Yasin is now gripped by anxiety. Viral videos of recent communal clashes have shaken him deeply. A play based on his life is set to be staged on May 3 in Ashoknagar, South 24 Parganas, but for the first time, Yasin has refused to attend.
“I will not attend the event,” he said softly, his voice heavy with pain.
Yasin Pathan’s decision to return the Kabir Samman is more than a personal act—it is a symbolic protest. A heartbreaking reminder that the very harmony he spent his life nurturing is now crumbling before his eyes. His life’s work stands as a testament to unity, even as he mourns the divisions that now plague the land he loved.
