Chinese President Xi Jinping has stated that the ongoing conflict in Iran and the broader Middle East is detrimental to global interests. During his address at the Brics summit held in New Delhi on September 12, 2026, he urged member nations to assume a more proactive role in peace efforts in the region.

Xi highlighted the severe consequences that the war has inflicted on the populace of affected countries, indicating that it undermines the common objectives of the international community. Xi’s remarks were made during a significant two-day visit to India, where he underlined the importance of historical justice and the need for BRICS member nations to remain on what he described as the “right side of history.” This statement encapsulates his vision for an active and united front among emerging economies to address global challenges.

The Impact of the Ongoing Conflict

According to Xi, the consequences of the war extend beyond immediate humanitarian concerns, influencing energy supplies, trade routes, and transport across the Middle East. The escalating tensions, particularly due to the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, contribute to a climate of instability that poses risks not only locally but also globally.

Xi communicated a sense of urgency for BRICS countries to act decisively in order to mitigate these repercussions. In his speech, Xi emphasised the principle of respecting national sovereignty, urging BRICS nations to oppose any form of foreign interference in the domestic affairs of states. He articulated that these actions are crucial for fostering a stable environment conducive to peace and progress.

Additionally, Xi confirmed China’s commitment to collaborate with other BRICS members in an effort to restore tranquillity in the Middle East and Gulf region. His commitment is seen as a reflection of China’s ambition to exercise a greater role in international diplomacy, particularly in areas experiencing conflict and unrest.

BRICS’ Role in Global Stability

The BRICS group, comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, serves as a platform for emerging economies to collectively address pressing global issues, including peace and security. Xi’s call for enhanced cooperation among these nations underscores the significance of multilateralism in achieving stability in conflict-ridden regions.

As tensions continue to rise in the Middle East, the response and engagement of BRICS countries will be under scrutiny by the international community. The summit is timely, as it convenes amid considerable regional upheaval and disruptions caused by military actions, thereby providing an opportunity for BRICS nations to present a unified perspective on conflict resolution.

Ultimately, Xi’s address marks a pivotal moment for BRICS as it navigates its role on the global stage. The engagement in such critical discussions is essential, particularly in light of ongoing geopolitical challenges that threaten international peace and security.

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