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February 25, 2026

Sri Lanka’s Former Intelligence Chief Arrested in Connection with 2019 Easter Attacks

The CSR Journal Magazine

In a significant development, Sri Lanka’s police have apprehended the former intelligence chief, retired Major-General Suresh Sallay, as part of an ongoing investigation into the 2019 Easter Sunday bombings. These coordinated attacks resulted in the deaths of 279 individuals and severely impacted the tourism industry in the country. Police officials confirmed that Sallay was arrested early Wednesday in a suburb near the capital, Colombo, on charges of conspiracy and aiding the perpetrators of the attacks.

Details of the Bombings and Aftermath

The deadly bombings occurred on April 21, 2019, when six near-simultaneous suicide attacks targeted congregations at three churches and guests at three luxury hotels. The explosions injured more than 500 people, including 45 foreign nationals, leading to profound repercussions for the nation’s crucial tourism sector. In the immediate aftermath, authorities attributed the attacks to a local militant group, yet allegations emerged against Sallay for his potential involvement in orchestrating the tragic events.

Allegations and Controversies Surrounding Sallay

Reports have surfaced suggesting that Sallay had prior connections with the attackers. A British broadcaster uncovered information indicating that he had met with the bombers before the attacks occurred. It was further alleged that Sallay might have intentionally allowed the attacks to influence the presidential election of that year, which was contested by Gotabaya Rajapaksa. Notably, Rajapaksa announced his candidacy just two days after the bombings and later secured a decisive victory in the November elections while promising to curb violence.

Sallay’s Promotion and Subsequent Dismissal

Following Rajapaksa’s electoral win, Sallay was appointed to lead the State Intelligence Service, Sri Lanka’s primary intelligence agency. However, his tenure was cut short after Anura Kumara Dissanayake was elected president in 2024, who committed to prosecuting those responsible for the bombings. Investigations have criticized the government for neglecting warnings from an Indian intelligence agency regarding a potential attack, raising concerns over the effectiveness of the nation’s security apparatus.

Legal Ramifications for Officials

In 2023, Sri Lanka’s Supreme Court held that former President Maithripala Sirisena and four other senior officials neglected their responsibilities, allowing the bombings to occur. The court mandated Sirisena to compensate the victims’ families with 100 million rupees, equivalent to approximately $273,300. Additionally, the then-police chief, two senior intelligence officers, and the Ministry of Defence secretary were ordered to jointly pay 210 million rupees, or around $574,000, in damages.

Calls for Transparency in Investigations

The United Nations has urged the Sri Lankan government to release segments of previous investigations into the Easter bombings that have not been made public. This request highlights the ongoing demand for accountability and transparency surrounding the events that shook the nation and raised serious questions about the role of various officials in the lead-up to the attacks.

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