Nepal has announced its readiness for the upcoming General Elections, which are set to occur following last year’s significant protest led by younger citizens. Preparations encompass all aspects from voter access at polling locations to enhanced security measures, reflecting the importance of this electoral event for the nation.
The Election Commission has emphasized that it aims to eliminate any potential vulnerabilities in the election process. Narayan Prasad Bhattarai, Joint Secretary and spokesperson for the Election Commission of Nepal, stated that all necessary election personnel, security staff, and materials are in position across polling stations. A total of 23,112 voting centres have been established, ensuring that voting will commence Thursday at 7 AM and conclude at 5 PM.
Electoral Framework and Candidate Participation
This election holds particular significance as 107 parties are participating, fielding a collective 3,000 candidates. Bhattarai remarked on the enthusiasm among voters, indicating a positive outlook for the voting process without major anticipated challenges. In the capital, Kathmandu, there are 10 parliamentary constituencies. Churaman Khadka, the Election Officer for Kathmandu-1, confirmed that preparations for conducting free and fair elections are complete. The elections will facilitate the formation of the House of Representatives, with 165 parliamentarians elected through a first-past-the-post system and an additional 110 members selected by proportional representation.
Security Arrangements to Safeguard the Voting Process
Khadka provided insights into the extensive security measures that have been implemented for the elections. Three layers of security will be present at each voting centre: the Army will form the outer perimeter, the Armed Police Force will be stationed in the middle, and Nepal Police will occupy the inner area.
This layered approach is designed to ensure the safety of voters and the integrity of the electoral process. Furthermore, arrangements are in place for the counting of ballots, which will begin immediately after all ballot boxes are collected. Additional security measures for the counting process include the installation of CCTV cameras in counting centres to monitor activities closely.