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February 5, 2026

India’s Sugar Output Falls Sharply as Mills Shut Down Amid Lower Cane Crushing in Uttar Pradesh

The CSR Journal Magazine

Sugar production in Uttar Pradesh has witnessed a decline during the current crushing season, with a noticeable dip reported in the month of January. This marks the first time in the ongoing season that a reduction in output has been recorded. The fall is attributed primarily to lower cane crushing by sugar mills across the state.

As one of the largest sugar-producing states in the country, Uttar Pradesh plays a significant role in India’s sugar industry. The decline in output could have implications for both domestic supply and future planning within the sector.

Some Mills Halt Operations by End of January

Several sugar mills in Uttar Pradesh halted production activities by 31 January due to reduced availability of sugarcane for crushing. The early closure of these units indicates a shorter crushing cycle this season, compared to previous years when operations extended well into the following months.

The drop in sugarcane availability is believed to have directly impacted the overall production capacity of these mills. The deviation from usual operating timelines has raised concerns within the industry, particularly given Uttar Pradesh’s contribution to national sugar output.

Impact of Lower Cane Yield on Sugar Production

Reduced cane yield this season has been a crucial factor in lowering total sugar production. While exact figures are yet to be officially confirmed, industry sources have reported a significant shortfall in the quantity of sugarcane supplied to the mills.

Unfavourable weather conditions during the cane-growing period in some regions could have played a role in the reduced harvest. As a result, the supply chain of raw material for the mills has been disrupted, leading to diminished pressing activities and production volumes.

Seasonal Trends and Industry Response

The decline in sugar production during January is being closely monitored by stakeholders within the agriculture and food processing sectors. While fluctuations in sugar output are not uncommon, a fall occurring this early in the season prompts careful reassessment of production forecasts and supply planning.

Industry bodies and farmer associations are likely to evaluate the underlying causes of the decline, from agronomic factors to changes in cultivation patterns. Meanwhile, government agencies may review current data to determine if further intervention is needed to support growers and millers amid the reduced yields.

India’s overall sugar output depends heavily on production in states like Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Karnataka. Any regional shortfall can influence national statistics and may affect export commitments or domestic pricing strategies.

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