Two Indian women, Parveen Shaikh and Barkha Subba, have gained international recognition for their significant contributions to conservation at the 2026 Whitley Awards, commonly referred to as the ‘Green Oscars’. They were among six winners awarded for their dedicated efforts in protecting endangered species and ecosystems. Presented by the UK-based Whitley Fund for Nature, these prestigious awards not only honour grassroots conservation work but also provide essential funding, training, and enhanced global visibility for the winners.

Conservation of the Indian Skimmer

Parveen Shaikh’s ongoing campaign focuses on the Indian skimmer, a distinctive river bird notable for its unique feeding method. This species has seen a drastic decline in numbers due to habitat loss, pollution, and various river development projects, with India hosting over 90% of its remaining population. Shaikh’s innovative approach involves the establishment of a network of local “nest guardians” along the Chambal River who actively monitor and protect nesting sites, ensuring the survival of the bird’s eggs and habitat.

The impact of Shaikh’s initiative has been significant, as the survival rate of nests has nearly doubled in recent years. The local community has begun to embrace their role, with many guardians now referring to the skimmers as “our birds.” This subtle shift in terminology reflects a deeper sense of stewardship and connection to the species. Following the recognition through the Whitley Award, Shaikh’s team aims to implement this successful model further across the Ganga basin and explore safer nesting methods.

Efforts to Protect the Himalayan Salamander

In the Darjeeling hills, Barkha Subba is committed to the conservation of the Himalayan salamander, a remarkable amphibian that has existed for millions of years but is now facing habitat destruction. Wetlands critical to the salamander’s survival are diminishing due to factors such as tourism, urban development, and alterations in land use. Currently, only around thirty out of numerous breeding sites remain intact, and many of these lack official protection.

Subba’s work extends beyond merely tracking the species; she is actively engaged in wetland restoration, invasive species removal, and collaboration with local populations, including tea garden workers and authorities, to safeguard essential habitats. Her efforts also include monitoring for diseases, particularly a lethal fungal infection that poses a significant threat to amphibian populations globally.

A core principle of Subba’s strategy is fostering community involvement. Over 200 individuals are being trained to participate in conservation efforts, aiming to intertwine ecological protection with local livelihoods and cultural practices.

Significance of the Whitley Award

The Whitley Award signifies much more than acknowledgment; it provides £50,000 in funding that can be transformative for conservation initiatives that often face financial challenges. In an era where environmental degradation is accelerating, these narratives highlight the essential role of local individuals in conservation alongside governmental and organisational efforts. From the rivers of Chambal to the wetlands of Darjeeling, the projects led by these two women exemplify how small scale actions can lead to substantial global impacts.

This moment serves as a reminder of the critical role that grassroots actors play in environmental protection, illustrating a growing recognition of their valuable contributions within wider conservation dialogues.

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