Discussion in Lok Sabha

During the Question Hour in Lok Sabha, Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan addressed inquiries regarding the restructuring of the Krishonnati Yojana and the Pradhan Mantri-Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana. However, the session was marked by interruptions as opposition MPs vocally criticized the Election Commission, alleging “vote theft.” As a result of the ongoing disruption, the Lok Sabha was adjourned until noon.

Opposition Moves Against Speaker

In a separate development, the opposition plans to introduce a no-confidence resolution against Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla. Congress MP K Suresh indicated that this resolution would be presented if the House session was conducted smoothly. Suresh remarked that the previous day’s proceedings had been hindered by multiple adjournments.

Support for the Motion

As many as 118 opposition MPs have reportedly signed the no-confidence motion, citing allegations of partiality by the Speaker, particularly concerning the exclusion of Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi from speaking during debates. The resolution would be tabled pending approval from the House, which is necessary to proceed with such motions.

Discussion Among MPs

Union Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju is expected to initiate the parliamentary discussion regarding the no-confidence motion. Several BJP MPs, including Anurag Thakur, Nishikant Dubey, Ravi Shankar Prasad, and Bhartruhari Mahtab, are slated to provide their perspectives during these discussions. Additionally, Congress MPs such as Gaurav Gogoi, Manish Tewari, Deepender Singh Hooda, and Jothimani are set to advocate for the resolution seeking the Speaker’s removal.

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Speaking to party supporters and farmers present at the event, Kharge emphasized that the integrity of India had been undermined, stating, “On the day you mortgaged our self-respect to Trump, our dignity was lost that very day.” He declared that those who are blaming the Youth Congress for disrespecting the nation were themselves guilty of undermining it.

Support for the Indian Youth Congress

Kharge voiced his support for the Indian Youth Congress (IYC) amid ongoing protests led by its members. He commended the IYC’s leadership and workers for their unwavering stance during their demonstration at the AI Impact Summit. This praise follows the arrest of IYC chief Uday Bhanu Chib, who was placed in police custody for four days, along with seven other party members involved in the protest. Kharge remarked, “We are the ones who save the country. We are the ones who give our lives, and we are never those who take lives. We don’t have any Godse; we have Gandhi. And today, to fight the youth’s battle, we have Rahul Gandhi.”

Concerns Over Youth Unemployment and Agricultural Struggles

Kharge pointed out pressing issues affecting the youth and farmers in India. He stated, “The youth of this country have no jobs; they are on the streets. There’s no food; they are on an empty stomach.” He elaborated that the agricultural sector is suffering significantly, particularly farmers involved in cotton, soybean, oilseed, and pulses. Kharge called for party members to remain steadfast and committed to addressing these critical problems, underscoring the urgent need for action.

Allegations Regarding the Prime Minister’s Conduct

The Congress leader further alleged that Modi resorts to intimidation through his frequent speeches yet remains silent on critical issues facing the nation. Kharge specifically referenced the interim trade agreement between India and the United States, suggesting that the Prime Minister engages in self-congratulation. He stated, “If you were a patriot, you wouldn’t have bowed down while talking to Trump. You wouldn’t have rubbed your nose before him.” Additionally, Kharge criticized Modi for not responding to claims made by US President Trump regarding mediation between India and Pakistan.

Historical Context of Indo-US Relations

Kharge mentioned past statements from Trump, including the assertion that he had halted Operation Sindoor, and expressed discontent over Modi’s lack of a response. He remarked, “Until today, Modi remained silent… Trump himself said, ‘I stopped the Operation Sindoor. Who said this? Trump said it.'” This line of criticism aimed to highlight what Kharge perceives as Modi’s inadequate handling of international relations, particularly in the context of the ongoing challenges faced by the nation.

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Features of Bharat-VISTAAR

Bharat-VISTAAR is a multilingual AI tool that aims to streamline access to vital agricultural resources by integrating various AgriStack portals and the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) guidelines on farm practices with advanced AI systems. This innovative tool is intended to boost agricultural productivity and empower farmers by delivering tailored advisory services. It encompasses crucial information on weather, market prices, pest control, soil health, crop management, and details about major central government schemes relevant to agriculture.

Direct Access for Farmers

During the launch event, Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan emphasized the user-friendly nature of Bharat-VISTAAR. He described it as a platform where farmers can directly ask questions and receive answers without needing to navigate complex digital applications or visit government offices. “Farmers can simply dial 155261 from their mobile phones to inquire about essential farming issues and receive immediate responses in their local languages about necessary pesticides, optimal sowing times, and market prices in cities such as Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Delhi, and Mumbai,” Chouhan stated, highlighting the convenience it offers.

Language and Citizen Identity Features

Initially, the platform will provide services in Hindi and English, with plans to extend support to 11 languages in the future to accommodate a diverse range of users. Moreover, as part of the scheme, a farmer identity card is being introduced, which will centralize various details about individual farmers. Chouhan mentioned that efforts are underway to integrate the entire agricultural framework with the Bharat-VISTAAR system.

Inclusion of Central Government Schemes

At present, the scheme includes several central initiatives, such as the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana and the Soil Health Card, ensuring that farmers receive comprehensive information. The Ministry has plans to expand this database further, making details about all key central schemes accessible through the Bharat-VISTAAR platform in the near future.

Focus on Innovation in Agriculture

In addition to launching Bharat-VISTAAR, Minister Chouhan introduced an AI Hackathon dedicated to tackle challenges faced by farmers. He also presented the ‘Agri Kosh AI Strategy Roadmap’, which aims to promote innovative agricultural solutions. This initiative underscores the government’s commitment to addressing various agricultural challenges through technological advancements and enhancing the productivity and sustainability of the farming sector.

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Concerns Over Agricultural Policy

The SKM remarked that the framework of the trade agreement represents a complete surrender of Indian agriculture to American multinational corporations. This assertion highlights the group’s concerns regarding the potential implications of the deal on local farmers and agricultural sustainability. The farmers argue that the agreement contradicts government claims of supporting domestic agricultural interests.

Demand for Minister’s Resignation

In addition to opposing the trade accord, the farmer organizations have demanded the resignation of Union Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal. This demand underscores their dissatisfaction with the government’s approach to agriculture and trade negotiations, which they believe undermines the welfare of Indian farmers.

Broader Context of the Protests

The upcoming protests are part of a larger movement by farmers across India, who have previously engaged in demonstrations against various policies affecting their livelihoods. The SKM’s call to action reflects ongoing apprehensions regarding the direction of agricultural policy and trade negotiations with foreign nations, particularly in light of their effects on small and marginal farmers.

Implications for Domestic Agriculture

Farmers fear that the India-US trade deal could introduce competition that may destabilize local markets. Concerns have been raised that the influx of cheaper agricultural products from the US could undermine the prices of locally produced goods, putting many farmers at risk of financial instability. This apprehension is rooted in experiences from previous trade agreements where local industries were adversely affected.

Responses from the Government

While the government has not made an official response to the impending protests, officials have previously asserted that such agreements are designed to enhance trade relations and economic opportunities. However, the conflicting sentiments expressed by farmer organizations indicate a significant divide between government perspectives and the views held by agricultural stakeholders.

Looking Ahead

As the date of the protests approaches, the SKM has urged supporters to rally in large numbers to make their voices heard. They intend to highlight what they perceive as the follies of the trade agreement and demand revisions that prioritize the interests of Indian farmers. The outcome of these demonstrations may influence future agricultural policies and negotiations on trade agreements.

International Trade Dynamics

The India-US trade discussions are an element of broader international trade dynamics in which India seeks to bolster its economic position globally. While the government aims to pursue favorable arrangements that could benefit the economy at large, the farmers’ protests underscore the need for a more nuanced approach that takes into account the unique challenges faced by those in the agricultural sector.

A Crucial Period for Indian Farmers

This protest is seen as pivotal for Indian farmers who continue to navigate the complexities associated with trade liberalization and globalization. The unfolding events may prompt a reconsideration of how agricultural policies are developed and implemented in India, particularly in relation to international agreements that could affect the livelihoods of millions.

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किन प्रोजेक्ट्स पर लगी है रोक

जिन तीन रेल प्रोजेक्ट्स को रोक दिया गया है, उनमें सोपोर से कुपवाड़ा (33.7 किमी), अवंतीपोरा से शोपियां (27.6 किमी) और अनंतनाग-बिजबेहारा-पहलगाम (77.5 किमी) लाइनें शामिल थीं। ये सभी लाइन्स दक्षिण कश्मीर के ऐसे हिस्सों से गुजरतीं, जो बागवानी के लिए जाने जाते हैं।

सेब के बागों पर मंडरा रहा था संकट

इन रेल ट्रैकों को बिछाने से करीब 7 लाख से ज्यादा सेब के पेड़ खतरे में आ जाते। जम्मू-कश्मीर के इन इलाकों में सेब की खेती किसानों की मुख्य आजीविका है। ऐसे में हजारों परिवारों पर रोज़गार का संकट खड़ा हो सकता था। इसी बात को देखते हुए स्थानीय लोगों ने ज़ोरदार विरोध किया था।

रेल मंत्री ने कहा- बागवानी को बचाना पहली प्राथमिकता

केंद्रीय रेल मंत्री अश्विनी वैष्णव ने कहा कि ये तीनों प्रोजेक्ट जम्मू-कश्मीर सरकार और सांसदों की सिफारिशों के बाद रोके गए हैं। उनका कहना है कि फिलहाल इन इलाकों में रेल लाइन के काम पर आगे नहीं बढ़ा जाएगा, ताकि सेब के बागानों को किसी तरह का नुकसान न पहुंचे।

श्रीनगर से बारामूला तक पहले से है रेल ट्रैक

फिलहाल श्रीनगर से बारामूला तक की रेल लाइन पहले से चालू है। प्रस्तावित नई लाइनों से जो इलाके जुड़े हुए थे, वे कश्मीर के बागवानी हब माने जाते हैं। जैसे अनंतनाग, पुलवामा, शोपियां और अवंतीपोरा। किसान इन्हीं जगहों से ज़्यादातर सेब की खेती करते हैं।

मुख्यमंत्री ने दिया नया सुझाव

जम्मू-कश्मीर के मुख्यमंत्री उमर अब्दुल्ला का कहना है कि अगर ये रेलवे लाइन लद्दाख या राजौरी-पुंछ को जोड़ने के लिए बनाई जाती, तो उस पर विचार किया जा सकता था। लेकिन जिन रास्तों से ये लाइनें जातीं, वे केवल बागवानी इलाकों को पार करती थीं, जिससे नुकसान तय था।

किसानों ने राहत की सांस ली

रेल परियोजनाएं रुकने के बाद इलाके के किसानों को बड़ी राहत मिली है। लंबे समय से वे इस बात की मांग कर रहे थे कि उनकी ज़मीन और पेड़ सुरक्षित रहें। अब जब सरकार ने प्रोजेक्ट पर रोक लगाई है, तो किसान इसे अपनी जीत मान रहे हैं।

आगे क्या होगा, ये सरकार के फैसले पर निर्भर

फिलहाल ये प्रोजेक्ट रोक दिए गए हैं। आगे क्या रास्ता अपनाया जाएगा, इसका निर्णय सरकार की रणनीति पर निर्भर करेगा। हालांकि इतना तय है कि सेब की खेती को नुकसान पहुंचाए बिना ही कोई आगे की योजना बनाई जाएगी।

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In her Budget speech on Sunday, Sitharaman said the government’s third “Kartavya” focuses on increasing farm productivity and entrepreneurship, with special attention to small and marginal farmers, empowering youth with livelihood opportunities, strengthening support for vulnerable groups, and accelerating development in poorer states and the North East.

While presenting the budget 2026, FM Sitharaman introduced targeted programmes to diversify farm output and increase profitability. The government will focus on supporting high-value crops like coconut, sandalwood, cashew, and cocoa in coastal areas. Special initiatives will be taken to boost production of walnuts, almonds, and pine nuts in hilly regions, and Agar trees in the Northeast.

“I propose a coconut promotion scheme to increase production and enhance productivity through various interventions, replacing non-productive trees with new saplings or varieties in major coconut-growing states,” the Finance Minister said.

The government plans to launch a dedicated programme for cashew and cocoa cultivation to make India self-reliant in raw cashew and cocoa production and processing. Aim is to enhance export competitiveness and transform Indian cashew and Indian cocoa into premium global brands by 2030.

Attention will also be given on sandalwood, which is closely linked to India’s social and cultural heritage, to preserve and promote its legacy and economic potential. The Centre will partner with states to restore glory of sandal wood ecosystem, the finance minister announced.

The government has a dedicated proposal to enhance competitiveness by replacing non-productive trees with new varieties. Focus will be given on atmanirbharta (self-sufficiency) for oilseeds (mustard, groundnut, sesame, soybean, sunflower) and pulses (tur, urad, masoor).

The government aims to prioritise investments in warehouses, cold chains, and processing units to reduce post-harvest losses, which currently stand at 15–20% for perishables. Initiatives will be taken to develop 500 reservoirs to improve irrigation and water management. She also proposed credit-linked subsidy programme to encourage livestock farmer producer organisations to promote employment opportunities.

FM Siatharaman announced a significant reduction of GST on biopesticides to 5% to encourage sustainable farming.

AI-powered platform to assist farmers

In the Union Budget 2026, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced Bharat Vistaar, a new multilingual AI-powered platform designed to provide real-time, data-driven support to Indian farmers. Aim is to strengthen last-mile delivery of agricultural knowledge.

Elaborating on the AI tool, the Finance Minister on Sunday said, “Bharat Vistar – Virtually Integrated System to access Agricultural Resources. I propose to launch Bharat Vistar, a multilingual AI tool that shall integrate the agri-stack portals and the ICAR package on agricultural practices with AI systems.”

This tool will assist farmers through several functions. Bharat Vistaar will help farmers to overcome language barriers said the Finance Minister. The tool provides real-time, voice-based assistance in various local dialects, making scientific data actionable for all farmers.

FM Sitharaman said the tool will combine the government’s Agri Stack portal with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) practices to deliver verified, scientific farming advice. Farmers can access real-time weather forecasts via APIs, soil health data, and crop-specific alerts to reduce risks.

Bharat Vistaar will offer customised tips for pest management, irrigation optimisation, and disease detection. It will provide insights on market prices and market-aligned crop planning to help farmers improve their overall income.
The tool streamlines the process for farmers to learn about and track various government welfare schemes.

Financial Inclusion for India’s farmers

FM Nirmala Sitharaman announced expansion of the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) scheme. JanSamarth-based KCCs will be issued in five states to simplify loan access. While pending official notification in some areas, the government aims to raise KCC limits from Rs 3 lakh to Rs 5 lakh.

With 2026 being the “International Year of the Women Farmer”, there will be a specific push to improve credit access for women.

Government’s support to Animal Husbandry

Also the fisheries value chain in coastal areas will be strengthened and the government will support animal husbandry through credit-linked subsidy programmes. The Centre plans to support the animal husbandry sector in entrepreneurship development through a credit-linked subsidy programme, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said on Sunday while presenting Union Budget 2026.

She proposed a credit-linked subsidy programme to encourage livestock farmer producer organisations to promote employment opportunities. The government will work together with aquaculture organisations and animal husbandry bodies to provide quality employment opportunities in rural and semi-urban areas. These efforts will focus on improving market linkages and supporting startups, women-led groups and fish farmer producer organisations, particularly in coastal areas.

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Elaborating on the AI tool, the Finance Minister on Sunday said, “Bharat Vistar – Virtually Integrated System to access Agricultural Resources. I propose to launch Bharat Vistar, a multilingual AI tool that shall integrate the agri-stack portals and the ICAR package on agricultural practices with AI systems.”

This tool will assist farmers through several functions. Bharat Vistaar will help farmers to overcome language barriers said the Finance Minister. The tool provides real-time, voice-based assistance in various local dialects, making scientific data actionable for all farmers.

Sitharaman said the tool will combine the government’s Agri Stack portal with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) practices to deliver verified, scientific farming advice. Farmers can access real-time weather forecasts via APIs, soil health data, and crop-specific alerts to reduce risks.

Bharat Vistaar will offer customised tips for pest management, irrigation optimisation, and disease detection. It will provide insights on market prices and market-aligned crop planning to help farmers improve their overall income.
The tool streamlines the process for farmers to learn about and track various government welfare schemes.

Government’s focus on agricultural diversification and rural livelihoods

Nirmala Sitharaman in her speech further highlighted the government’s focus on strengthening agricultural diversification and rural livelihoods. Emphasising support for farmers across varied geographies, she outlined initiatives aimed at boosting high-value crops-from coconut, sandalwood, cocoa and cashew in coastal regions to agar in the Northeast, and almonds, walnuts and pine nuts in hilly areas.

Unfulfilled promises from Budget 2025 for farmers’ welfare

This announcement comes after the Union Government has faced criticism for its unfulfilled promises from Budget 2025 for farmers’ welfare. While presenting the Union Budget 2025-26, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman had promised enhanced credit under Kisan Credit Cards and the National Mission on High-Yielding Seeds.

FM Sitharaman had termed agriculture as the “first engine” of the economy and announced several new initiatives for the sector while presenting the budget. Some of these are yet to be implemented—like raising the loan limit under the Modified Interest Subvention Scheme from Rs 3 lakh to Rs 5 lakh for loans taken through the Kisan Credit Card (KCC), launching a Mission for Cotton Productivity, and setting up a National Mission on High-Yielding Seeds.

Announcing the enhanced credit through the KCC scheme during the budget presentation, Sitharaman said, “Kisan Credit Cards enable short-term loans for 7.7 crore farmers, fishermen, and dairy farmers. The loan limit under the Modified Interest Subvention Scheme will be increased from Rs 3 lakh to Rs 5 lakh for loans taken through the KCC.”

However, this is yet to be approved by the Union Cabinet. The agriculture ministry is expected to soon send a proposal in this regard. Critics allege that the Kisan Credit Card scheme has in some cases turned into a debt trap for farmers, marred by misuse, high bureaucratic hurdles, and structural flaws.

Sitharaman also announced a 5-year-mission for Cotton Productivity expected to facilitate significant improvements in productivity and sustainability of cotton farming, and promote extra-long staple cotton varieties. This is expected to increase the incomes of farmers, and ensure a steady supply of quality cotton for rejuvenating India’s traditional textile sector. However, this mission too is yet to be implemented on the ground.

Announcements regarding a National Mission on High-Yielding Seeds and the second gene bank for crop germplasm have also not been implemented till date. Plans to launch a “comprehensive programme to promote production, efficient supplies, processing, and remunerative prices for farmers” as announced in the budget have also not been met.

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Following a coordination meeting held on March 5 at Parong Dere of East Siang District of Arunachal Pradesh, the members alleged that dam-affected villages were not consulted before implementing CSR schemes. The protesters who gathered under the banner of Siang Indigenous Farmer’s Forum (SIFF), are demanding immediate rollback of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) funds allocated by the National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC) to the district administrations of Siang and Upper Siang.

Demands made by Siang Indigenous Farmer’s Forum

Farmers at the rally and other local residents protested against the construction of a dam on the Siang River, expressing their concerns over possible corruption related to NHPC’s CSR funds. The central public sector hydropower company has reportedly allocated Rs 16.61 crore to the Siang district administration, and Rs 94.29 crore to the Upper Siang district administration. The forum expressed that CSR funds should not be utilized for government schemes, as per the guidelines of the Companies Act, 2013.

The forum also demands immediate transfer of the deputy commissioners of the two districts. The SIFF has said that the public will resort to indefinite, peaceful sit-in protest in case of non-fulfilment of its demands within a week.

The proposed Upper Siang Hydroelectric Project with 11 GW and now the CSR activities planned in the villages to be impacted by the dam is a violation of Gauhati High Court that cancelled 44 such projects in the dam, says the SIFF.

Five-point resolution

A meeting was held where a five-point resolution was adopted. Other resolutions that were adopted included boycotting the Aadi Ba:ne Kebang due to its support for the pre-feasibility report (PFR) on the proposed 11,000 MW Siang dam, formation of an independent inquiry committee to check corruption in the Siang and the Upper Siang district administrations, and arranging for a public hearing with the residents of the villages that will be affected by the proposed 11,000 MW Siang dam.

Background

In 2017, NITI Aayog had proposed a 300-metre-tall hydroelectric dam in the Siang Valley. In December 2022, NHPC undertook the pre-feasibility study for the dam. Despite opposition against hydropower dams in Siang, NITI Aayog feels dam building in Siang is reasonable as a counter to Chinese dam-building activity on the Tsangpo River, which is the source of Siang or what becomes Brahmaputra as it enters Assam.

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सॉयल हेल्थ कार्ड योजना है किसानों के लिए लाभकारी, किसान की बढ़ेगी उपज

किसान दिन-रात अपने खेत में मेहनत करता है। लेकिन फिर भी उपज नहीं होता है और अगर उपज नहीं हुआ तो आमदनी कहां से होगा। ऐसे में इस समस्या का हल सिर्फ एक है। किसानों को खेत से अच्छी पैदावार हो इसलिए उसे ये जानना बेहद जरुरी हो जाता है कि उसके खेत की मिट्टी कितनी उपजाऊ है और उस मिट्टी में कौन सी फसल का पैदावार अच्छा होगा। खेती से बढ़िया उत्पादन के लिए मिट्टी की जांच बहुत जरूरी होता है, इसका मुख्य उद्देश्य खेत की जरूरत के अनुसार उसे पोषक तत्व उपलब्ध करवाना है। जिससे कि उत्पादन तक बढ़ेगा ही साथ ही लागत में भी कमी आएगी और किसान पैसे से मालामाल भी हो सकता है। इसके लिए सरकार भी मिट्टी की जांच पर खास ध्यान दे रही है। साल 2015 मृदा वर्ष के रूप में मनाया गया था और प्रधानमंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी ने सॉयल हेल्थ कार्ड योजना (Soil Health Card Yojana) की शुरुआत की गई थी।

क्यों जरूरी है मिट्टी की जांच, जिससे किसान को मिलेगी ज्यादा उपज

देश की बढ़ती हुई जनसंख्या की खाद्यान उत्पादन की मांग को पूरा करना एक बहुत बड़ी चुनौती बनती जा रही है। इसके लिए मिट्टी का स्वस्थ्य रहना बहुत जरूरी है। पौधे के विकास के लिए कुल 17 पोषक तत्वों की जरूरत होती है। अधिक पैदावार व लाभ लेने के लिए उर्वरकों का संतुलित मात्रा में प्रयोग आवश्यक है। उर्वरकों का संतुलित मात्रा में प्रयोग करने के लिए मिट्टी का परीक्षण करवाना जरुरी है। मिट्टी की जांच मुख्यतः दो समस्याओं के समाधान के लिए कि जाती है एक तो फसल व फल वृक्षों के पोषक तत्वों की सिफारिशों के लिए और दूसरा अम्लीय व क्षारीय मिट्टी के सुधार के लिए मिट्टी की जांच से पता चलता है कि भूमि में कौन सा पोषक तत्व उचित, अधिक या कम मात्रा में है। यदि आप बिना मिट्टी जांच कराए पोषक तत्व डालते हैं तो संम्भव है कि खेत में जरूरत से अधिक या कम खाद डाल दी जाए। आवश्यकता से कम खाद डालने पर कम उपज मिलेगी और अधिक खाद डालने पर खाद का गलत उपयोग होगा और पैसा भी बेकार जायेगा साथ ही भूमि भी ख़राब होने की संभावना ज्यादा रहती है। ऐसे में किसान भाई अपने मिट्टी की जांच करवाकर आप भी ये तय कर सकते है कि आपके लिए सही फसल और ज्यादा उपज का तरिका क्या है।

What is Soil Health Card and How Farmers get benefit from Soil Health Card

किसानों की अच्छी उपज के लिए सरकार कई तरह की योजनाएं चला कर उनकी मदद करती है उनमे से एक है मृदा स्वास्थ्य कार्ड योजना। Government Scheme for Farmers in India इस सरकारी योजना के तहत किसान अपनी मिट्टी की जांच कराते हैं और फिर रिपोर्ट के आधार पर खेती करते हैं। ऐसा करने से खेती में उनकी लागत भी कम लगती है और उपज भी पहले के मुकाबले बढ़ जाती है। ऐसा इसलिए क्योंकि जब आपकी मिट्टी की जांच होती है तो यह पता चल जाता है कि आखिर मिट्टी में क्या कमी है और इसे कैसे सही करना है। इसके साथ-साथ ये भी पता चल जाता है कि आखिर इस मिट्टी में कौन सी फसल बेहतर होगी।

कैसे बनता है Soil Health Card for Farmer ये कार्ड?

इस कार्ड को बनवाने के लिए आपको योजना की ऑफिशियल वेबसाइट soilhealth.dac.gov.in पर जाना होगा। इसके बाद होम पेज पर मांगी गई जानकारी भरकर Login के ऑप्शन पर क्लिक करना होगा। पेज खुलने पर State यानी अपना राज्य चुनें और Continue के बटन पर क्लिक करना होगा। अगर पहली बार आवेदन कर रहे हैं तो नीचे Register New User पर क्लिक करें और रजिस्ट्रेशन फॉर्म भर दें। आपको इस रजिस्ट्रेशन फॉर्म में User Organisation Details, Language, User Details, User Login Account Details की जानकारी भरनी होगी। फिर फॉर्म में सभी जानकारी सही-सही भरकर आखिर में सबमिट के बटन पर क्लिक कर देना होगा। ऐसा करने के बाद लॉगिन करके मिट्टी की जांच के लिए आवेदन कर सकते हैं। आप चाहें तो Farmer Help Line Number हेल्‍पलाइन नंबर 011-24305591 और 011-24305948 पर भी कर कॉल सकते हैं या फिर आप helpdesk-soil@gov.in पर ई-मेल भी कर सकते हैं।

मृदा स्वास्थ्य कार्ड योजना के क्या है लाभ?

मृदा स्वास्थ्य कार्ड योजना के तहत कोई भी भारतीय किसान मिट्टी की जांच करवा सकता है। इस कार्ड की मदद से किसान पता लगा सकते हैं कि मिट्टी में किन पोषक तत्वों की कमी है, पानी कितना इस्तेमाल करना है और किस फसल की खेती करने से उन्हें लाभ मिलेगा। कार्ड बनने के बाद किसानों को मिट्टी की सेहत, उत्पादक क्षमता, मिट्टी में नमी का स्तर, क्वालिटी और मिट्टी की कमजोरियों को सुधारने के तरीकों के बारे में बताया जाता है। मिट्टी की जांच के लिए देशभर में मृदा जांच केंद्र बनाये गए है। किसानों के खेत की मिट्टी जांच के लिए हर जगह प्रयोगशालाएं लगवाई गई हैं। इन मिट्टी की लैब में वैज्ञानिकों द्वारा जांच के बाद मिट्टी के गुण-दोष की लिस्ट तैयार की जाती है। इसके साथ ही इस सूची में मिट्टी से जुड़ी जानकारी और सही सलाह मौजूद होती है। मृदा स्वास्थ्य कार्ड के अनुसार खेती करने से फसल की उत्पादन क्षमता और किसानों की आय में बढ़ोतरी तो होती ही है, इसके साथ साथ खाद के उपयोग और मिट्टी का संतुलन बनाने में भी मदद मिलती है।

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